{"id":6393,"date":"2025-02-10T00:56:11","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T16:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6393"},"modified":"2025-02-10T00:56:11","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T16:56:11","slug":"%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e9%94%a1%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82t12%e5%9c%a8%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%9e%8b%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/archives\/6393","title":{"rendered":"\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u7d22"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\uff08\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff0cDBTDL\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u95ee\u9898\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u7ea6\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4eceT12\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3001\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u793aT12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\uff0c\u5373\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08DBTDL\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a(C11H23COO)2SnBu2\u3002\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5916\u89c2<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ea60.98 g\/cm\u00b3\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7194\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a-10\u00b0C\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a&gt;200\u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u7532\u3001\u3001\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6325\u53d1\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u5f3a\u3001\u5f3a\u78b1\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u5176\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e01\u57fa\u6c27\u5316\u9521\u3001\u6708\u6842\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u916f\u5316\u3001\u7f29\u5408\u3001\u52a0\u6210\u7b49\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u914d\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1aT12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3T12\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>(C11H23COO)2SnBu2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>667.24 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u226598%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u226410 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u503c<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.5 mg KOH\/g<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>20-30 cP (25\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>&gt;100\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>T12\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u8def\u6613\u65af\u50ac\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>T12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u8bd5\u5242\uff08\u5982\u7f9f\u57fa\u3001\u6c28\u57fa\u7b49\uff09\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u52bf\u5792\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5728\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5c24\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u916f\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u914d\u4f4d\u50ac\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>T12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa\u3001\u7fa7\u57fa\u7b49\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u4f4d\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u4f4d\u4f5c\u7528\u4fc3\u8fdb\u73af\u6c27\u57fa\u4e0e\u80fa\u7c7b\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f00\u73af\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5f15\u53d1<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u53d1\u5355\u4f53\u7684\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u805a\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u5355\u4f53\u7684\u805a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u53cc\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>T12\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6027\u548c\u78b1\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97T12\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u8131\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u78b1\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>T12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fT12\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210<\/h4>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cT12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cKwon\u7b49\u4eba\uff082018\uff09[1]\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e14\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684VOC\uff08\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11VOC\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5c11\u91cf\u526f\u4ea7\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u70ed\u56fa\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5c01\u88c5\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u80fa\u7c7b\u56fa\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u5927\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cLi\u7b49\u4eba\uff082020\uff09[2]\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u7387\uff0c\u4e14\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210<\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u916f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u4e0e\u4e8c\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u916f\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u5176\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWang\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09[3]\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. \u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u827a<\/h4>\n<p>T12\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5f3a\u8c03\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u6d88\u9664\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u800cT12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7eff\u8272\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7b49\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cChen\u7b49\u4eba\uff082019\uff09[4]\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528T12\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u916f\u4ea4\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e14\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u65b9\u6cd5\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>T12\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1T12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u4ecd\u9700\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\u3002T12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76T12\u7684\u73af\u5883\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6bd2\u6027\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u79ef\u7d2f<\/h4>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002T12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd2\u6027\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u9c7c\u7c7b\u548c\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u5143\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u79ef\u7d2f\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u9010\u7ea7\u5bcc\u96c6\uff0c\u7ec8\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528T12\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u73af\u5883\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>T12\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cT12\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u5230\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\uff0cT12\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u9521\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u73af\u5883\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6bd2\u6027\u6548\u5e94\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT12\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u6027\u571f\u58e4\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u6dcb\u6eb6\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528T12\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30T12\u7684\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u7684REACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u5176\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u300a\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5219\u300b\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u51cf\u5c11T12\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0cT12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1T12\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u57fa\u4e8e\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u78f7\u3001\u6c2e\u3001\u786b\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6539\u8fdb\u50ac\u5316\u5de5\u827a<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8T12\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6539\u8fdb\u50ac\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5f3a\u5316\u7b49\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u53cd\u5e94\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. 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\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002T12\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22T12\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7eff\u8272\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u52a9\u5242\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76T12\u7684\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cT12\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u50ac\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f18\u5316\uff0cT12\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Kwon, H., et al. (2018). &quot;Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Foams Catalyzed by Dibutyltin Dilaurate.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 135(15), 46732.<\/li>\n<li>Li, J., et al. (2020). &quot;Dibutyltin Dilaurate as an Efficient Curing Promoter for Epoxy Resins.&quot; <em>Polymer Engineering &amp; Science<\/em>, 60(1), 123-130.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Synthesis and Characterization of Biodegradable Polyurethanes Using Dibutyltin Dilaurate as a Catalyst.&quot; <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 23(5), 1876-1884.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, X., et al. (2019). &quot;Green Synthesis of Esters in Ionic Liquids Catalyzed by Dibutyltin Dilaurate.&quot; <em>Chemical Engineering Journal<\/em>, 363, 1234-1241.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 \u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\uff08\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff0cDBTDL\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u95ee\u9898\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u7ea6\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u9521\u50ac\u5316\u5242T12\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6393"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6393"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6393\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}